A PTAS for Node-Weighted Steiner Tree in Unit Disk Graphs

نویسندگان

  • Xianyue Li
  • XiaoHua Xu
  • Feng Zou
  • Hongwei Du
  • Peng-Jun Wan
  • Yuexuan Wang
  • Weili Wu
چکیده

The node-weighted Steiner tree problem is a variation of classical Steiner minimum tree problem. Given a graph G = (V,E) with node weight function C : V → R and a subset X of V , the node-weighted Steiner tree problem is to find a Steiner tree for the set X such that its total weight is minimum. In this paper, we study this problem in unit disk graphs and present a (1+ε)-approximation algorithm for any ε > 0, when the given set of vertices is c-local. As an application, we use node-weighted Steiner tree to solve the node-weighted connected dominating set problem in unit disk graphs and obtain a (5+ε)-approximation

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Node-weighted Steiner tree approximation in unit disk graphs

Given a graph G = (V ,E) with node weight w : V → R+ and a subset S ⊆ V , find a minimum total weight tree interconnecting all nodes in S. This is the node-weighted Steiner tree problem which will be studied in this paper. In general, this problem is NP-hard and cannot be approximated by a polynomial time algorithm with performance ratio a lnn for any 0 < a < 1 unless NP ⊆ DTIME(nO(logn)), wher...

متن کامل

Two Constant Approximation Algorithms for Node-Weighted Steiner Tree in Unit Disk Graphs

Given a graph G = (V,E) with node weight w : V → R and a subset S ⊆ V , find a minimum total weight tree interconnecting all nodes in S. This is the node-weighted Steiner tree problem which will be studied in this paper. In general, this problem is NP-hard and cannot be approximated by a polynomial time algorithm with performance ratio a lnn for any 0 < a < 1 unless NP ⊆ DTIME(n), where n is th...

متن کامل

Approximations for node-weighted Steiner tree in unit disk graphs

Given a node-weighted connected graph and a subset of terminals, the problem node-weighted Steiner tree (NWST) seeks a lightest tree connecting a given set of terminals in a node-weighted graph. While NWST in general graphs are as hard as Set Cover, NWST restricted to unit-disk graphs (UDGs) admits X. Xu, H. Du, P.-J. Wan were supported in part by NSF under grant CNS-0831831. Y. Wang was suppor...

متن کامل

Computing a Tree Having a Small Vertex Cover

We consider a new Steiner tree problem, called vertex-cover-weighted Steiner tree problem. This problem defines the weight of a Steiner tree as the minimum weight of vertex covers in the tree, and seeks a minimum-weight Steiner tree in a given vertex-weighted undirected graph. Since it is included by the Steiner tree activation problem, the problem admits an O(logn)-approximation algorithm in g...

متن کامل

New approximations for minimum-weighted dominating sets and minimum-weighted connected dominating sets on unit disk graphs

Given a node-weighted graph, the minimum-weighted dominating set (MWDS) problem is to find a minimum-weighted vertex subset such that, for any vertex, it is contained in this subset or it has a neighbor contained in this set. And the minimum-weighted connected dominating set (MWCDS) problem is to find a MWDS such that the graph induced by this subset is connected. In this paper, we study these ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009